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How to cope with higher mortgage rates

Bankrate.com - 2012/12/30 19:00
You're not helpless in the face of rising mortgage rates. Here are some of your options.

CD rates from risky banks

Bankrate.com - 2012/12/30 19:00
Investors can find higher CD rates at banks with low Safe & Sound Ratings, but should they invest?

Chuck Jaffe: 6 rules for being your own best financial adviser

You might care for your money more than anyone else, but you have to give it the utmost level of concern and protection, writes Chuck Jaffe..


Who loses when the lease-to-own term ends?

Bankrate.com - 2012/02/04 19:00
The lease-to-own term has expired, and the home lost value. Can this deal be saved?

Popular tax breaks dead. What happens next?

Bankrate.com - 2012/02/04 19:00
More than 77 temporary tax breaks that expired at the end of 2011 will likely be renewed. When?

When to save or splurge on everyday items

Bankrate.com - 2012/02/04 19:00
From bikes to wine, how do you know when to spend more and when to save?

6 surprising IRA investment options

Bankrate.com - 2012/02/04 19:00
Tired of plain vanilla holdings? You can try spicing things up if you can handle the risk.

Best Bank Account Interest Rates - Summary for Week Ending February 4, 2012

The January jobs report was well above expectations which led some to speculate that it may be a "wake-up call" for the Fed which could cause them to "re-evaluate their policy stance". However, as Bernanke suggested in his January 25th press briefing, the Fed is going to have to see dramatic improvements in the economy for them to pull in their late-2014 commitment to keep rates near zero. So don't expect much change for a while.

If you have been wondering if Bernanke has any understanding of the effects that the Fed is having on savers, you might be interested in Bernanke's testimony on Thursday to the House Committee on the Budget. A Congresswoman asked Bernanke "does a zero interest rate encourage savers to save". Bernanke appeared irritated by this question as he tried to respond. I have the transcripts of this exchange along with a link to the video in this Thursday blog post.

This good economic news this week did push up all Treasury yields. The Fed funds futures also showed higher expectations for a rate hike in 2013. However, the implied probabilities remain low. This will likely continue unless the Fed removes the late-2014 language from its policy statements. The summary of the yields is shown below (Numbers are based on Yahoo bond rate data and the CME Group FedWatch.)

Treasury Yields:

  • 6-month: 0.08% up from 0.07% last week
  • 2--year: 0.23% up from 0.21% last week
  • 5--year: 0.76% up from 0.75% last week
  • 10-year: 1.92% up from 1.89% last week
  • 30-year: 3.12% up from 3.06% last week

Fed funds futures' implied probability for a higher rate by:

  • July 2013: 19.4% up from 12.8% last week
  • Sept 2013: 22.1% up from 12.8% last week

There were no bank failures this week so the total for the year remains at 7. One of the banks that failed on the previous Friday (January 27th) was Tennessee Commerce Bank (TCB). The FDIC arranged for Republic Bank to assume all deposits. We learned this week that Republic Bank decided to slash all TCB CD rates to an unbelievably low rate of 0.05%. Fortunately, readers with TCB CDs have reported that they have been able to quickly close their CDs and transfer their money to other banks.

Savings & Checking Account Rates

There were a few rate cuts this week, but it wasn't as bad as I had feared with the new month after the Fed's new late-2014 policy. There was even some good news. Salem Five Direct has started another savings account promotion for new customers. It's guaranteeing 1.00% APY through the August statement cycle (see review).

A 1.00% yield is low, but I'm afraid that's competitive compared to other savings accounts. UFB Direct used to have a rate well above 1.00%. For over 5 months UFB Direct's savings account held at 1.30% APY. Its first cut came on January 19th which dropped the yield to 1.10%. We had another cut this week which brings the yield down to 1.05%. Even with this cut, it remains on the list of only five accounts with yields significantly above 1.00%.

Two of the accounts on this list of 5 are the internet banks of New York Community Bank (AmTrustDirect and MyBankingDirect). Both continue to offer 1.15% APY on their money market accounts. I reviewed AmTrustDirect's Premium e-Money Market Account this week. For most all of 2011, this account remained very competitive.

Reward Checking Accounts

We finally had a rate cut in my short list of nationally available reward checking accounts. First New England Federal Credit Union reduced its reward checking account by about 50 basis points. Its top rate without a relationship status is now 1.52% APY for balances up to $15K. Even before the rate cut, this account was far from the best in terms of rate and balance cap. Fortunately, the top reward checking accounts are holding steady. I reviewed three of the best on Thursday.

I'm afraid the 4.00% club is getting close to extinction. These are local reward checking accounts that pay at least 4% APY on balances of at least $25K. The club is now down to 2 members: Coppermark Bank and Southwest Airlines FCU. Liberty National Bank fell out of the group this week when it reduced its reward checking rate from 4.01% to 3.01% APY.

To find the highest reward checking rates in your area, please refer to our reward checking rate table. This can be used to find accounts available nationwide and accounts with higher rates in your state. If you're new to these tables, my new rate table guide should be useful, and if you're new to reward checking, my blog post, 10 Common Traits of High-Yield Reward Checking, should also be useful.

Rate Hikes:
  1. Salem Five Direct Savings promo - 1.00% [was 0.85%]
Rate Cuts:
  1. First New England FCU Rewards Checking w/o rel - 1.52% up to $15K [was 2.03%]
  2. UFB Direct Savings - 1.05% [was 1.10%]
  3. Capital One/Costco InterestPlus Savings - 0.82% [was 0.85%]
  4. Capital One InterestPlus Savings - 0.65% [was 0.70%]
Certificate of Deposit Rates

My recap of CD rate changes and the list of CD deals will now be in my survey of the best CD rates. This recap will now focus on banking news of the week and liquid accounts.

Recap for the Week - Links to This Week's Posts Banking News/Resources Savings/Checking Accounts - Nationwide CD Deals/Resources - National Checking/Savings/CC Bonuses Reward Checking Accounts CD and Money Market Deals - Local Posts from Previous Weeks The rates listed below are based on Annual Percentage Yield (APY). No minimum balances are required unless noted. MMA next to the rates indicate a money market account. Most MMAs have check writing and ATM cards. Online savings accounts usually lack both of these. Previous weekly summaries are available at this page.

Rates as of February 4, 2012 Checking/Savings/Money Market Accounts:

  • Noteworthy Accounts Available Nationwide:
Reward Checking Accounts:
  • Noteworthy Accounts Available Nationwide:
Certificates of Deposit: Various Deposit Account Deals Bank Account Alternatives Historical Rates from the Federal Reserve (Federal funds, Treasury bills, CD's)

How to Retire Early

At a time when many Americans are wondering not when, but if they will retire, is the notion of retiring early dead? Hardly. Even as late at 45 you could still say a grand goodbye to the 9-5 by 60. Doing so won't be easy, and will be a lot of work, but then of course you'll have eternity to get your groove back. Here's how to buck the trend and at 45 to start position yourself for a 15 year end-date.

Know your numbers. What will you need to retire? How much do you need to save? Assume a conservative rate of return and inflation, which is easy to do with calculators that you can find online. Do a "gap analysis" before pulling the trigger on retirement. Many people retire too early, only to find they need to return to work. A gap analysis can help you determine if there is a gap between your expected retirement income and expenses, says David Potter, a spokesperson for The Hartford.

Take for example, Jim, a 45 year-old who estimates he will have $3,500 in monthly expenses during retirement. If he has $100,000 saved in a conservative, short-term portfolio, yielding around 1.25%, at age 60, he would need approximately $850,000 to support an income stream of $3,500 per month. However, by age 60, investing short-term produced only around $125,000. Even with social security kicking in at 62, he would not be prepared for retirement, explains Mark Davis, senior vice president, retirement solutions with the Wealth Solutions Group.

Then there's Sally, 45, shooting for 60 too, with an estimated $3,500 in monthly expenses during retirement. She already has $500,000 in a portfolio evenly split between equities and bonds. Sally could have $1.1 million by 60, which would be adequate to cover her expenses. Even in poor markets, she could have about $774,00 which comes close to what she needs, says Davis.

Save systematically and keep it saved. Out of sight, out of mind. Understand the power of compounding returns and use "dollar cost averaging" to automatically buy more shares of something when it is priced lower and less when it is priced higher. Max out your 401k and IRAs. Understand the impact of taxes. Take advantage of every opportunity to tax deduct, tax defer and create tax-free retirement such as Roth IRAs.

Seek appropriate asset allocation and diversification. It's important to rebalance, typically twice a year, or as needed, to be sure your asset mix is consistent with returns needed, risk toleranace and your time horizon goal. With 15 years or more to go before you need your retirement savings, it doesn't make sense to have everything invested in fixed income or cash, says financial coach Kelley Long.

Understand the certainty of uncertainty. Plan for contingencies by having the correct amount of money in four areas -- cash reserves, insurance, fixed and equity assets. Having enough cash reserves can help you avoid forced selling of equities at a loss when markets are down because of a job change or income loss, says Peter Velardi, president of the educational website FiPath.com.

Do away with debt. In the best case scenario you should pay off your mortgage prior to retirement. Simply adding to your monthly payment will accelerate the timing of your mortgage burning party says Klea Theoharis, managing director at the investor relations firm Crescendo Communications. Strive to be rid of credit card debt. Spend wisely. If you haven't been a stickler for budgeting, it's time to change, otherwise you can kiss you early retirement dreams goodbye.

Anticipate obstacles. There are any number of risks to your early exit. Consider health care costs. Don't forget about health care coverage and affiliated costs required to bridge you from 60 until you reach Medicare age. Studies put the price tag of health care in retirement in the hundreds of thousands, says JJ Montanaro, a certified planner with USAA. Other threats include unexpected illness or disability; early job loss; inflation: rates higher than 2-4% could prove problematic; extraordinary low fixed-income yields that penalize savers; rising tax rates as governments attempt to close fiscal deficits, and stagnant real estate prices are just a few, points out Albert Lu, managing director of WB Advisors.

Life begins at retirement. Don't you want it sooner, rather than later?

Auto Review: 2012 Honda CR-V EX-L

Honda’s thoughtful redesign of the best-selling CR-V has produced a solid, well-made crossover at a reasonable price, says Ron Amadon.


Top Ten: MarketWatch’s top 10 stories of the week

The weekly highlights cover a broad range from Amazon to Facebook and from politics to payrolls.


Survey of the Best CD Rates for February 3, 2012

After the Fed's new late-2014 pledge, I was worried the new month was going to bring a surge of rate cuts. A few banks and credit unions did cut their CD rates, but there weren't as many as I had feared. In fact, PenFed actually raised one of its CD rates. Its 7-year CD yield increased from 2.75% to 2.76% APY. In today's world, a one basis point increase is good news. One thing nice about PenFed is that it typically keeps its rates unchanged for the month. So if you're wanting to purchase a long-term CD, you should have plenty of time at PenFed. However, don't forget that PenFed's 5-year and 7-year CDs have an early withdrawal penalty of up to 1 year of interest (see my PenFed CD review).

A few credit unions did cut rates in February. One disappointment was Melrose Credit Union. Its 5-year CD had a large rate cut falling from 2.68% to 2.27% APY. The 4-year CD rate fell by 10 basis points to 2.07%, and the shorter terms fell by 5 basis points. Even with these cuts, the rates remain competitive. However, since its early withdrawal penalty is so harsh (see review), CDs at other credit unions are better deals.

Credit unions weren't the only ones to cut rates. US Bank reduced its special 59-month CD rate from 2.15% to 2.00% APY.

Local CD Deals

We lost another 3.00% CD this week. NavyArmy Federal Credit Union in Corpus Christi Texas reduced its 30-month CD rate from 3.00% to 2.25% APY. The 3.00% club now includes only 3 institutions with a 3.03% APY 5-year Jumbo CD in El Paso Texas, a 3.35% APY 10-year Jumbo CD in San Antonio Texas and a 3.03% APY 6-year CD in Nebraska.

I added two local deals this week. The first addition was a 2.00% APY 3-year CD at Leominster Credit Union which is available in several counties of MA. The second was a 13-month CD special with a rate up to 1.65% APY at Community Trust Bank which has branches in Dallas/Fort Worth Texas and in several cities of Louisiana and Mississippi.

Long-Term CD Break Strategy

For the short-term CDs in my lists, you might notice CDs with the note "5-year CD closed after X years". These take into account the yield after the early withdrawal penalty is applied. Since Ally Bank's 5-year CD only has a 60-day interest penalty, it's still a good deal when closed early even with the recent rate cuts.

The risks of planning for early withdrawals of long-term CDs was recently highlighted by another credit union which raised the early withdrawal penalty on existing CDs. The credit union is CEFCU which is based in Illinois. I have more details in this blog post. CEFCU is now the second credit union which has raised the early withdrawal penalty on existing CDs. Last year Fort Knox FCU did the same thing (see my blog post).

Note About the CD Survey

As I described in my rate table overview, you can use our CD rate tables to find the best rates for both nationally available CDs and local CDs. This CD survey blog posts are intended to highlight nationwide CD deals that may not be apparent in the tables. For example, I'll include the post-penalty yields of a few long-term CDs.

The CD survey blog posts are also intended to highlight the local CD deals that are available in large metro areas. There are many high CD rates, but most of these are at small banks in rural areas or at small credit unions with very narrow fields of membership. In these local CD surveys, my focus is on local CD deals that are in big cities or that are available in large areas of a state.

Yields Accurate as of February 3, 2012

Under 1-Year CD Rates
  • Noteworthy Local Deals
1-Year CD Rates
  • Noteworthy Local Deals
18-month CD Rates
  • Noteworthy Local Deals
2-Year CD Rates
  • Noteworthy Local Deals
3-Year CD Rates
  • Noteworthy Local Deals
4-Year CD Rates
  • Noteworthy Local Deals
5-Year CD Rates
  • Noteworthy Local Deals
Over 5-Year CD Rates
  • Noteworthy Local Deals

Note: All rates listed above are Annual Percentage Yields (APY) which factor in compounding.

What bargain shoppers find on sale in February

Bankrate.com - 2012/02/03 19:00
From swimwear to blueberries to winter jackets, here's what's on sale in February.

Winter getaways that won't bust your budget

Bankrate.com - 2012/02/03 19:00
Punxsutawney Phil says more winter is on the way. Check out these cheap places to thaw out.

7 secrets you won't learn from Social Security

Bankrate.com - 2012/02/03 19:00
Knowing these rules may make a difference in how much you'll get in Social Security benefits.

Video: Auto insurance: How much is enough?

Bankrate.com - 2012/02/03 19:00
Protect yourself, your car and your wallet when considering auto insurance needs.

Taxing Times: Fewer tax changes, thanks to gridlock

The good news is that there aren’t a slew of tax-law changes to deal with this year. The bad news is that the changes taxpayers need to contend are not trivial. Read that story, plus find out how your Super Bowl bet will be taxed, all in this week’s Taxing Times.


Why small companies' stocks deserve a closer look

Boston Globe - Personal Finance - 2012/02/03 17:40
Underperforming money managers are losing their most reliable scapegoat. Since the 2008 financial crisis, the nation's professional stock-pickers -- who manage billions for pension funds, endowments and wealthy families -- have said stocks were too stuck-together to build smart, market-beating portfolios.

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Nasdaq Soars to an 11-Year High

Stocks rose after the U.S. economy added more jobs than expected last month, driving the Nasdaq to an 11-year high and pushing the Dow to its highest reading in almost four years. Brendan Conway has details on The News Hub. Photo: Getty Images
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